MAIL INTERVIEW QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS
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1..What
is E-Mail?
Electronic mail
transport has been one of the most prominent uses of networking
since networks
were devised. Email started as a simple service that copied a file from one
machine to another and appended it to the recipient’s mailbox file. The
concept remains the same, although an ever-growing net, with its complex
routing requirements and its ever increasing
load of messages, has made a more elaborate scheme necessary
2..Explain
the meaning of mail message?
A mail message
generally consists of a message body, which is the text of the message, and
special administrative data specifying recipients, transport medium, etc, similar
to what you see when you look at a physical letter’s envelope.
3..Explain the mail delivery process?
We will compose
mail usinga program such as mail or mailx, or more
sophisticated
ones such as mutt, tkrat, or pine. These programs are
called mail user agents (MUAs). If you send a mail message, the
interface program will in most cases hand it to another program for delivery.
This is called the mail transport agent (MTA) Mail delivered over a network
using TCP/IP commonly uses Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (SMTP)
4..Explain the Mail routing process?
The process of
directing a message to the recipient’s host is called routing. Apart
from finding a
path from the sending site to the destination, it involves error checking and
may involve speed and cost optimization.
On the
Internet, the main job of directing data to the recipient host (once it is
known by its IP address) is done by the IP networking layer.
5..What
is the use of mailertable?
The mailertable feature adds support to the sendmail configuration
for the
mailertable. The
syntax of the mailertable
feature is:FEATURE(`mailertable', `specification')
6..Explain the use of virtusertable?
The send mail virtue
table feature adds support for the virtual user table,
where virtual email hosting is configured. Virtual email hosting allows the
mail server to accept and deliver mail on behalf of a number of different
domains as though it were a number of separate mail hosts
7..E-Mail function explain?
Sending mail via SMTP
(Simple Mail Transfer Protocol) and receiving mail from an ISP's POP (Post Office
Protocol) server, you can use a desktop client like Netscape Communicator or
KDE kmail. You will need to enter the names of the SMTP and POP servers in the
preferences of the respective application, as well as your E−mail address
(e.g., username@example.com), and your dial−up password. The same applies to
Usenet News. Enter the name of the NNTP (Network News Transfer Protocol) server
in your News client's preferences section. You may also have to provide the IP
addresses of the ISP's primary and secondary name servers.
If you have a traditional MTA (Mail Transport
Agent) like Sendmail, Smail, qmail, You'll
need to follow the instructions in each package. Basically, configuration
entails determining which host machine, either on your local LAN or via dial−up
Internet, is the ``Smart Host,'' if you're using SMTP. If you're using the older UUCP protocol, then you'll
need to consult the directions for configuring UUCP, and also make sure that
your ISP's system is configured to relay mail to you.
8..What does mean an open mail relay server?
An Open mail relay server, means that this is
a server that everyone can send emails through it without the need to identify
first or be a part of the domain group
9..What is the purpose of an exim service on
a server?
The exim service is an SMTP service
that can replace the regular sendmail service that comes with the Linux
installation
10..How can you check the mail queue of an
exim mail server?
# mailq
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